Wiki / South America / Chile

Chile

Republic of Chile

South America CL · CHL

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Official name
Republic of Chile República de Chile · Spanish
Capital
Santiago
Region
South America
Population (2018 est.)
≈ 19 million
Area
756,102 km²
Currency
Chilean peso (CLP)
Neighbours
Argentina, Bolivia, Peru
Internet / phone
.cl · +56

Where it is

Notable facts

  • Chile stretches over 4,300 km from north to south but averages only about 180 km wide.
  • The Atacama Desert is the driest non-polar desert on Earth; some weather stations have never recorded rain.
  • Chile produces more copper than any other country.
  • Easter Island (Rapa Nui), with its moai statues, is Chilean territory some 3,500 km out in the Pacific.

World Heritage 7 sites

National dish

Pastel de choclo Beef and chicken under a sweetcorn purée topping, baked until the top caramelises.

Cazuela and empanada de pino are the other national answers.