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Georgia

Georgia

Asia GE · GEO

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Official name
Georgia საქართველო · Georgian
Capital
Tbilisi
Region
Western Asia
Population (2018 est.)
≈ 3.7 million
Area
69,700 km²
Currency
lari (GEL)
Neighbours
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Russia, Türkiye
Internet / phone
.ge · +995

Where it is

Notable facts

  • Georgia has one of the world’s oldest winemaking traditions, using clay qvevri vessels for about 8,000 years.
  • The Georgian alphabet is one of only 14 scripts in the world with no relation to any other writing system.
  • Krubera–Voronja Cave in Abkhazia is among the deepest known caves on Earth.
  • Georgian polyphonic singing was among the first traditions recognised by UNESCO as intangible heritage.

World Heritage 4 sites

National dish

Khachapuriხაჭაპური Bread baked around molten cheese; the Adjarian version is boat-shaped with an egg yolk stirred in at the table.

Khinkali, soup dumplings twisted at the top and eaten by hand, is named about as often.