Wiki / Africa / Guinea-Bissau

Guinea-Bissau

Republic of Guinea-Bissau

Africa GW · GNB

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Official name
Republic of Guinea-Bissau República da Guiné-Bissau · Portuguese
Capital
Bissau
Region
Western Africa
Population (2018 est.)
≈ 1.9 million
Area
36,125 km²
Currency
West African CFA franc (XOF)
Neighbours
Guinea, Senegal
Internet / phone
.gw · +245

Where it is

Notable facts

  • Guinea-Bissau includes the Bijagós Archipelago of about 88 islands, a UNESCO biosphere reserve.
  • Cashew nuts dominate its exports.
  • It won independence from Portugal in 1974 after an armed liberation struggle led by Amílcar Cabral.
  • Saltwater hippos swim between the Bijagós islands, an unusual behaviour for the species.

World Heritage 1 site

National dish

Caldo de mancarra Groundnut stew with fish or meat, served over rice.