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Indonesia

Republic of Indonesia

Asia ID · IDN

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Official name
Republic of Indonesia Republik Indonesia · Indonesian
Capital
Jakarta, Nusantara (the government sits in Jakarta; Nusantara is being built to replace it)
Region
South-Eastern Asia
Population (2018 est.)
≈ 268 million
Area
1,904,569 km²
Currency
Indonesian rupiah (IDR)
Neighbours
Timor-Leste, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea
Internet / phone
.id · +62

Where it is

Notable facts

  • Indonesia is the world’s largest archipelago, with over 17,000 islands, about 6,000 of them inhabited.
  • It is the country with the most active volcanoes; the 1815 eruption of Tambora caused the “year without a summer” worldwide.
  • More than 700 living languages are spoken there, second only to Papua New Guinea.
  • A new capital, Nusantara, is being built in Kalimantan to replace the sinking, congested Jakarta.

World Heritage 10 sites

National dish

Nasi goreng Rice fried with sweet soy, shallot and chilli, usually under a fried egg.

One of five dishes the tourism ministry designated national in 2018, with soto, satay, rendang and gado-gado. Rendang is the one that wins international polls.