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New Zealand

New Zealand

Oceania NZ · NZL

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Official name
New Zealand Aotearoa · Māori
Capital
Wellington
Region
Australia and New Zealand
Population (2018 est.)
≈ 4.8 million
Area
270,467 km²
Currency
New Zealand dollar (NZD)
Neighbours
None — island or sea borders only
Internet / phone
.nz · +64

Where it is

Notable facts

  • New Zealand was the first country to give women the vote in national elections, in 1893.
  • There are roughly five sheep for every person.
  • It has no native land snakes, and its only native land mammals are bats.
  • New Zealand was the last large habitable landmass to be settled by humans, reached by Polynesian voyagers around 1300.

World Heritage 3 sites

National dish

Pavlova A meringue cake with a crisp shell and soft centre, topped with cream and fruit.

Its origin is disputed with Australia, and the argument has been fought in cookbooks and dictionaries; the earliest known recipe is New Zealand, 1927. Hāngī, food cooked in an earth oven, is the older national dish.