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Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan

Asia TM · TKM landlocked

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Official name
Turkmenistan Туркменистан · Russian
1 more name Türkmenistan · Turkmen
Capital
Ashgabat
Region
Central Asia
Population (2018 est.)
≈ 5.9 million
Area
488,100 km²
Currency
Turkmenistan manat (TMT)
Neighbours
Afghanistan, Iran, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan
Internet / phone
.tm · +993

Where it is

Notable facts

  • About 80% of Turkmenistan is covered by the Karakum Desert.
  • The Darvaza gas crater, the “Gates of Hell”, has been burning since a Soviet-era drilling accident.
  • Ashgabat holds a Guinness record for the highest density of white marble-clad buildings.
  • The Akhal-Teke horse, known for its metallic sheen, is a national symbol and appears on the coat of arms.

World Heritage 5 sites

National dish

Dograma Flatbread, boiled mutton and onion crumbled by hand into broth, made for Gurban Bayram.