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Tunisia

Tunisian Republic

Africa TN · TUN

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Official name
Tunisian Republic الجمهورية التونسية · Arabic
Capital
Tunis
Region
Northern Africa
Population (2018 est.)
≈ 12 million
Area
163,610 km²
Currency
Tunisian dinar (TND)
Neighbours
Algeria, Libya
Internet / phone
.tn · +216

Where it is

Notable facts

  • Carthage, founded by the Phoenicians near modern Tunis, was Rome’s great rival in the Punic Wars.
  • The amphitheatre at El Jem is one of the largest Roman amphitheatres anywhere.
  • Parts of southern Tunisia, including Matmata’s underground homes, were used as filming locations for Star Wars.
  • The 2010–2011 protests that began in Sidi Bouzid started the Arab Spring.

World Heritage 10 sites

National dish

Couscousكسكس Steamed semolina with a harissa-spiced stew of fish or lamb.

Shares UNESCO heritage status with Algeria, Mauritania and Morocco. Brik, a fried pastry around a whole egg, is the other Tunisian claim.