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Tanzania

United Republic of Tanzania

Africa TZ · TZA

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Official name
United Republic of Tanzania Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania · Swahili
Capital
Dodoma (the official capital; much of the government remains in Dar es Salaam)
Region
Eastern Africa
Population (2018 est.)
≈ 56 million
Area
945,087 km²
Currency
Tanzanian shilling (TZS)
Neighbours
Burundi, DR Congo, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, Uganda, Zambia
Internet / phone
.tz · +255

Where it is

Notable facts

  • Kilimanjaro, at 5,895 m, is Africa’s highest mountain and the world’s tallest free-standing mountain.
  • Tanzania was formed in 1964 by the union of Tanganyika and Zanzibar — the name is a blend of the two.
  • The Serengeti hosts the world’s largest overland animal migration.
  • Olduvai Gorge and Laetoli have produced some of the most important early human fossils and footprints.

World Heritage 7 sites

National dish

Ugali Firm maize-meal porridge, eaten by hand with vegetables, beans or grilled meat.

Chipsi mayai, an omelette made around chips, is the popular modern candidate.