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Finland

Republic of Finland

Europe FI · FIN

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Official name
Republic of Finland Suomen tasavalta · Finnish
1 more name Republiken Finland · Swedish
Capital
Helsinki
Region
Northern Europe
Population (2018 est.)
≈ 5.5 million
Area
338,424 km²
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Neighbours
Norway, Sweden, Russia
Internet / phone
.fi · +358

Where it is

Notable facts

  • Finland has about 188,000 lakes and 179,000 islands — more lakes per person than any other country.
  • It has topped the World Happiness Report year after year.
  • The sauna is a national institution: there are roughly three million of them for 5.5 million people.
  • In Lapland the sun does not set for weeks in summer, nor rise for weeks in winter.

World Heritage 8 sites

National dish

Karjalanpaisti Beef, pork and lamb layered with onion and allspice and left in a low oven for hours.

Won a national vote in 2007. Rye bread was voted the national food in a separate one.