Wiki / Europe / France

France

French Republic

Europe FR · FRA

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Official name
French Republic République française · French
Capital
Paris
Region
Western Europe
Population (2018 est.)
≈ 67 million
Area
551,695 km²
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Neighbours
Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, Switzerland
Internet / phone
.fr · +33

Where it is

Notable facts

  • France is the world’s most visited country, with around 100 million international tourist arrivals in a typical year.
  • The Louvre is the world’s most visited museum; the Eiffel Tower was built as a temporary exhibit for the 1889 World’s Fair.
  • French territory spans the globe — Guadeloupe, Martinique, French Guiana, Réunion and Mayotte are full French regions, which is why France borders Brazil and Suriname.
  • The metric system, the Braille alphabet, pasteurisation and the hot-air balloon are all French inventions.

World Heritage 56 sites

National dish

Pot-au-feu Beef and marrow bones simmered with root vegetables; the broth is served first, the meat after.

France designates nothing. Pot-au-feu is the traditional answer, steak-frites the everyday one, and blanquette de veau wins polls.