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South Korea

Republic of Korea

Asia KR · KOR

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Official name
Republic of Korea 대한민국 · Korean
Capital
Seoul
Region
Eastern Asia
Population (2018 est.)
≈ 52 million
Area
100,210 km²
Currency
South Korean won (KRW)
Neighbours
North Korea
Internet / phone
.kr, .한국 · +82

Where it is

Notable facts

  • South Korea has among the fastest average internet speeds in the world.
  • Hangul, created in the 15th century under King Sejong, was designed to be learnable in a day and is celebrated with a public holiday.
  • Korean pop culture — K-pop, film and television — became a major global export; “Parasite” was the first non-English film to win the Best Picture Oscar.
  • Seoul’s metropolitan area holds roughly half the country’s population.

World Heritage 17 sites

National dish

Kimchi김치 Cabbage salted and fermented with chilli, garlic and salted seafood; eaten at every meal.

A side dish rather than a main, but it is what Korea names. Kimjang, the communal autumn making of it, is on the UNESCO heritage list. Bibimbap and bulgogi are the usual answers for a dish you sit down to.