Wiki / Europe / Belgium

Belgium

Kingdom of Belgium

Europe BE · BEL

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Official name
Kingdom of Belgium Koninkrijk België · Dutch
2 more names Royaume de Belgique · FrenchKönigreich Belgien · German
Capital
Brussels
Region
Western Europe
Population (2018 est.)
≈ 11 million
Area
30,528 km²
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Neighbours
France, Germany, Luxembourg, Netherlands
Internet / phone
.be · +32

Where it is

Notable facts

  • Belgium holds the record for the longest a country has gone without an elected government: 541 days in 2010–2011, and 652 days counting from the election to a full government in 2019–2020.
  • The country has three official languages and a federal structure of regions and language communities to match.
  • Belgian comics gave the world Tintin and the Smurfs; Brussels has a comic-strip museum and painted walls throughout the city.
  • It has more castles per square kilometre than any other country.

World Heritage 16 sites

National dish

Moules-frites Mussels steamed in white wine, celery and onion, with a cone of twice-fried potatoes.

Carbonade flamande, beef braised in brown ale, has the better claim to being distinctly Belgian.